Soil - Plant - Atmosphere - Water Field & Pond Hydrology
SPAW is a daily hydrologic budget model for agricultural fields and ponds (wetlands, lagoons, ponds and reservoirs). Included are irrigation scheduling and soil nitrogen. Data input and results are graphical screens.
The SPAW (Soil-Plant-Air-Water) computer model simulates the daily hydrologic water budgets of agricultural landscapes by two connected routines, one for farm fields and a second for impoundments such as wetland ponds, lagoons or reservoirs. Climate, soil and vegetation data files for field and pond projects are selected from those prepared and stored with a system of interactive screens. Various combinations of the data files readily represent multiple landscape and ponding variations.
Resources in this dataset:
Resource Title: Soil Water Characteristics - Equations.
File Name: Soil Water Characteristics-Equations.xls
Resource Title: Instructions for Access to USDA / NRCS Soils Data.
File Name: Accessing USDA Soils Data.pdf
Resource Title: Evaporation default files for USA.
File Name: SPAW Evaporation Default Files.zip
Resource Description: These *.djvu files require a free reader plug-in available from : http://www.djvuzone.org/download.html.
Funding
USDA-ARS
USDA-NRCS
History
Data contact name
Parry, RobData contact email
Rob.Parry@ars.usda.govPublisher
USDA Agricultural Research ServiceTheme
- Not specified
Geographic Coverage
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-531.5625,-83.175427469956],[-531.5625,84.802473724335],[-164.53125,84.802473724335],[-164.53125,-83.175427469956],[-531.5625,-83.175427469956]]]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}Geographic location - description
United StatesISO Topic Category
- biota
- climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
- environment
- farming
- geoscientificInformation
- inlandWaters
National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms
water balance; models; ponds; wetlands; irrigation scheduling; soil; nitrogen; computer software; computer simulation; agricultural land; farms; climate; vegetation; landscapes; rain; temperature; evaporation; soil profiles; annuals; irrigation; water budget; runoff; evapotranspiration; soil water; wastewater; water supply; crop production; Agricultural Research Service; Washington (state); drainage; Natural Resources Conservation Service; Oregon; agricultural watersheds; stream flow; animal housing; drawdown; pumps; water table; waterfowl; salinity; chemistry; screening; soil surveys; United States; agricultural management; simulation models; conservation practices; soil morphology; algorithms; soil classification; soil matric potential; water holding capacity; soil texture; gravel; soil salinity; organic matterOMB Bureau Code
- 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service
OMB Program Code
- 005:040 - National Research
ARS National Program Number
- 211
Pending citation
- No
Public Access Level
- Public