Environmental Policy Integrated Climate (EPIC) Model
Environmental Policy Integrated Climate (EPIC) model is a cropping systems model that was developed to estimate soil productivity as affected by erosion as part of the Soil and Water Resources Conservation Act analysis for 1980, which revealed a significant need for improving technology for evaluating the impacts of soil erosion on soil productivity. EPIC simulates approximately eighty crops with one crop growth model using unique parameter values for each crop. It can be configured for a wide range of crop rotations and other vegetative systems, tillage systems, and other management strategies. It predicts effects of management decisions on soil, water, nutrient and pesticide movements, and their combined impact on soil loss, water quality, and crop yields for areas with homogeneous soils and management.
EPIC functions on a daily time step and can simulate hundreds of years. Since the initial development, EPIC has been continually improving through the additions of algorithms to simulate water quality, nitrogen and carbon cycling, climate change, and the effects of atmospheric carbon dioxide. The processes simulated include leaf interception of solar radiation; conversion to biomass; division of biomass into roots, above ground mass, and economic yield; root growth; water use; and nutrient uptake. It can be configured for a wide range of crop rotations and other vegetative systems, tillage systems, and other management practices. The model can also assess the cost of erosion for determining optimal management strategies.
Resources in this dataset:
Resource Title: Environmental Policy Integrated Climate (EPIC) Model.
File Name: Web Page, url: https://epicapex.tamu.edu/epic/
Web site for the EPIC model: describes capabilities, examples of applications, and download links for executables, source code, and supporting tools.
Funding
USDA-ARS
USDA-NRCS
Texas AgriLife Research
History
Data contact name
Blackland Research and Extension CenterData contact email
epicapex@brc.tamus.eduPublisher
Texas A&M AgriLife ResearchTheme
- Not specified
ISO Topic Category
- biota
- climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
- environment
- farming
- geoscientificInformation
- inlandWaters
National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms
environmental policy; climate; models; soil productivity; soil; water resources; crops; crop models; crop rotation; tillage; pesticides; water quality; crop yield; algorithms; nitrogen; carbon cycle; climate change; carbon dioxide; leaves; solar radiation; biomass; roots; root growth; nutrient uptake; integrated agricultural systems; soil erosion modelsOMB Bureau Code
- 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service
OMB Program Code
- 005:040 - National Research
ARS National Program Number
- 211
- 212
- 215
Pending citation
- No
Public Access Level
- Public