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Powell FLU39 raw data.xlsx

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Version 2 2024-01-17, 22:03
Version 1 2024-01-17, 21:34
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posted on 2024-01-17, 22:03 authored by Joshua D. Powell, Megan N. Thomas, Tavis K. Anderson, Michael A. Zeller, Philip C. Gauger, Amy L. Vincent Baker

Interspecies human-to-swine IAV transmission occurs globally and contributes to increased IAV diversity in pig populations. We present data that a swine isolate from a 2018-2019 human-to-swine transmission event was shed for multiple days in challenged and contact pigs. By characterizing this introduction through bioinformatic, molecular, and animal experimental approaches, these findings better inform animal health practices and in vaccine decision-making. Since wholly human seasonal H3N2 viruses in the U.S. were not previously identified as being transmissible in pigs (i.e. reverse zoonosis), these findings reveal the interspecies barriers for transmission to pigs may not require significant changes to all human seasonal H3N2.

Funding

USDA-ARS: 5030-32000-231-00D

DHHS-NIH: contract HHSN272201400008C

DHHS-NIH: contract 75N93021C00015

History

Data contact name

Baker, Amy

Data contact email

Amy.L.Baker@usda.gov

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Temporal Extent Start Date

2018-01-01

Temporal Extent End Date

2019-12-31

Theme

  • Non-geospatial

Geographic location - description

United States

ISO Topic Category

  • biota
  • farming
  • health

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

swine; bioinformatics; animal health; vaccines; decision making; humans; viruses; United States; zoonoses; influenza; disease transmission

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 103

ARIS Log Number

407951

Pending citation

  • Yes

Public Access Level

  • Public

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