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Modeling data and R code for Chrysodeixis chalcites ecological niche

dataset
posted on 2025-08-19, 02:31 authored by Christopher Randle, Nicholas Galle, Kayla Hankins, Sibyl Bucheli, Justin Williams
<p>The golden twin-spot moth, <em>Chrysodeixis chalcites</em> Esper (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is a polyphagous, polyvoltine crop pest occurring natively from northern Europe to Mediterranean Africa and the Canary Islands. Larvae feed on a wide variety of naturally occurring plants as well as soybean and other legume crops, short staple cotton, tomato, potato, peppers, tobacco, and banana. <em>Chrysodeixis chalcites</em> has been recorded in agricultural lands in the Ontario peninsula in eastern Canada and in northern counties of Indiana, USA. Given the strong potential for <em>C. chalcites</em> to invade USA crop lands, it is important to identify environments most likely to sustain growing populations of this pest. Though <em>C.</em> chalcites is native to Europe and North Africa, it has invaded sub-Saharan Africa. Using occurrence data form the native and invaded ranges, and environmental predictors including bioclimatic conditions and human disturbance, we trained three ecological niche models to estimate an ensemble prediction of environmental suitability in the contiguous US. Because human impact is potentially a confounding predictor, models were trained both with and without it. High environmental suitability was projected for the Atlantic coast from New England to Florida, the Gulf coast, the lower Midwest, and the Pacific coast and Central Valley of California.</p>

Funding

USDA: AP20PPQS

USDA: T00C153

USDA: AP21PPQS

USDA: T00C019

USDA-APHIS

History

Related Materials

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Data contact name

Randle, Christopher

Data contact email

randle@shsu.edu

Publisher

Dryad

Theme

  • Not specified

ISO Topic Category

  • biota

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

plant pests; prediction; Florida; tobacco; Europe; Noctuidae; legumes; Northern European region; Ontario; anthropogenic activities; Canada; coasts; potatoes; soybeans; bananas; Africa; tomatoes; moths; Chrysodeixis chalcites; cotton; Sub-Saharan Africa; pests; New England region; Indiana; Lepidoptera; Northern Africa; niches

Pending citation

  • Yes

Public Access Level

  • Public

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