Metadata from: Breeding heat tolerant orchardgrass germplasm for summer persistence in high temperature stress environments of the southeastern United States
This is digital research data corresponding to a published manuscript, Breeding heat tolerant orchardgrass germplasm for summer persistence in high temperature stress environments of the southeastern United States, in Crop Science, Volume 61, p. 1915 - 1925.
Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) could serve as a cool-season perennial in southeastern production systems, but often does not behave as a true perennial under high temperature stress conditions of the region. This work sought to develop heat-tolerant orchardgrass germplasm through recurrent phenotypic selection (RPS) that would both reduce secondary seed dormancy caused by high soil temperatures and improve stand persistence over summer months. Selection was conducted in a growth chamber 40/30 °C (12/12 h, light/darkness), with germinated seedlings subjected to an additional 2–3 weeks of 40/30 °C conditions. The base germplasm (Cycle 0) and selected individuals (Cycles 1–3) were transplanted into the field, then harvested for seed. Forty-degree germination tests compared mean cumulative germination, velocity of germination within 8 days (VOG8), and realized heritability. Stand persistence was assessed 1 year after transplanting.
Methods are described in the manuscript https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20492. Descriptions for each dataset corresponding to each figure and table in the text of the manuscript are found in the ReadMe.docx file or on each individual tab in the Excel file.
Resources in this dataset:
Resource Title: Link to dataset at Datadryad.org.
File Name: Web Page, url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.8w9ghx3ps
This is digital research data corresponding to a published manuscript, Breeding heat tolerant orchardgrass germplasm for summer persistence in high temperature stress environments of the southeastern United States, in Crop Science, Volume 61, p. 1915 - 1925.
Funding
Mississippi State University: Hatch Project MIS 162130
History
Data contact name
Billman, EricData contact email
eric.billman@usda.govPublisher
Ag Data CommonsTemporal Extent Start Date
2018-02-01Temporal Extent End Date
2018-09-15Theme
- Not specified
Geographic Coverage
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.791882358673,33.423389126665]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}},{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.796818107512,33.424988584991]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}},{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.79703030063,33.436946818614]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}},{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.764152229123,33.46515269015]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}Geographic location - description
Cycles 0 to 3 cycles of selection spaced across Mississippi State University's North and South farm locations, Mississippi State, MS 39762ISO Topic Category
- environment
- farming
National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms
Dactylis glomerata; cold season; production technology; heat stress; heat tolerance; germplasm; phenotypic selection; seed dormancy; soil temperature; summer; growth chambers; seedlings; germination; heritability; Southeastern United States; crops; plant breeding; forage; climateOMB Bureau Code
- 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service
OMB Program Code
- 005:040 - National Research
ARS National Program Number
- 301
Primary article PubAg Handle
Pending citation
- No
Public Access Level
- Public