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High efficiency Nitrogen Study for Greenhouse gas Reduction through Agricultural Carbon Enhancement network in Fort Collins, Colorado

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posted on 2023-11-30, 08:43 authored by Steve Del Grosso

High efficiency Nitrogen Study for Greenhouse gas Reduction through Agricultural Carbon Enhancement network in Fort Collins, Colorado Nitrogen fertilization is essential for optimizing crop yields; however, it increases N2O emissions. The study objective was to compare N2O emissions resulting from application of commercially available enhanced-efficiency N fertilizers with emissions from conventional dry granular urea in irrigated cropping systems. These emissions were monitored from several irrigated cropping systems receiving N fertilizer rates ranging from 0-202 kg/ha years 2009-2011. Fertilizer types include Urea, UAN, SuperU (N inhibitor), ESN(slow release). In 2009, we eliminated the conventional tillage treatment. Cropping systems from 2009-2011 included a more conservative strip-till continuous corn (ST-CC) rotation and a no-till continuous corn (NT-CC) rotation. We also tested different fertilizer placements, including broadcast (bc), surface banded (bd) sub-surface banded (ssb) N inputs. Nitrous oxide fluxes were measured during these three growing seasons using static, vented chambers and a gas chromatograph analyzer. This work shows that the use of no-till and enhanced-efficiency N fertilizers can potentially reduce N2O emissions from irrigated systems.


Resources in this dataset:

  • Resource Title: Fort Collins, CO High Efficiency Nitrogen Study (COFOARD3) CSV data.

    File Name: COFOARD3_csv_data.zip

    Resource Description: CSV format data on Experimental Units, Field Sites, Greenhouse Gas Flux, Residue Management, Soil Chemistry, Soil Physics, Amendments, Planting, Tillage, Persons, Treatments, Weather Daily, Weather Station.

Funding

Agricultural Research Service

History

Data contact name

Del Grosso, Steve

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Use limitations

Citation requested if data is used.

Temporal Extent Start Date

2009-01-01

Temporal Extent End Date

2012-03-19

Frequency

  • irregular

Theme

  • Not specified

Geographic Coverage

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-104.999245,40.651888],[-104.998269,40.651888],[-104.998269,40.650709],[-104.999245,40.650709],[-104.999245,40.651888]]]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}

ISO Topic Category

  • environment
  • farming

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

nitrogen; Long-Term Agroecosystem Research Network; Colorado; nitrogen fertilizers; crop yield; greenhouse gas emissions; nitrous oxide; urea; irrigated farming; fertilizer rates; conventional tillage; strip tillage; corn; crop rotation; no-tillage; growing season; gas chromatography; irrigation

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 211
  • 212

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

Preferred dataset citation

Del Grosso, Steve (2020). High efficiency Nitrogen Study for Greenhouse gas Reduction through Agricultural Carbon Enhancement network in Fort Collins, Colorado. Ag Data Commons. https://doi.org/10.15482/USDA.ADC/1503998

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