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Evaluating accuracy of DNA pool construction based on white blood cell counts

dataset
posted on 2023-11-30, 09:38 authored by Amy Abrams, Tara McDaneld, John Keele, Carol Chitko-McKown, Larry Kuehn, Michael Gonda

Pooling individual samples prior to DNA extraction can mitigate the cost of DNA extraction and genotyping; however, these methods need to accurately generate equal representation of individuals within pools. This data set was generated to determine accuracy of pool construction based on white blood cell counts compared to two common DNA quantification methods. Fifty individual bovine blood samples were collected, and then pooled with all individuals represented in each pool. Pools were constructed with the target of equal representation of each individual animal based on number of white blood cells, spectrophotometric readings, spectrofluorometric readings and whole blood volume with 9 pools per method and a total of 36 pools. Pools and individual samples that comprised the pools were genotyped using a commercially available genotyping array. ASReml was used to estimate variance components for individual animal contribution to pools. The correlation between animal contributions between two pools was estimated using bivariate analysis with starting values set to the result of a univariate analysis.

The dataset includes: 1) pooling allele frequencies (PAF) for all pools and individual animals computed from normalized intensities for red (X) and green (Y); PAF = X/(X+Y). 2) Genotypes or number of copies of B(green) allele (0,1,2). 3) Definitions for each sample.


Resources in this dataset:

  • Resource Title: Pooling Allele Frequencies (paf) for all pools and individual animals.

    File Name: pafAnimal.csv.gz

    Resource Description: Pooling Allele Frequencies (paf) for all pools and individual animals computed from normalized intensities for red (X) and green (Y); paf = X / (X + Y)


  • Resource Title: Genotypes for individuals within pools.

    File Name: g.csv.gz

    Resource Description: Genotypes (number of copies of the B (green) allele (0,1,2)) for individual bovine animals within pools.


  • Resource Title: Sample Definitions .

    File Name: XY Data Key.xlsx

    Resource Description: Definitions for each sample (both pools and individual animals).

Funding

Agricultural Research Service, 3040-31000-100-00D

History

Data contact name

Abrams, Amy

Data contact email

aabrams@berry.edu

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Intended use

This dataset was generated to evaluate the accuracy of pooling individual samples prior to DNA extraction based on white blood cell counts as a means of mitigating the cost and time associated with large-scale genotyping studies. This data demonstrate that white blood cell count can be a viable method for pool construction.

Use limitations

Phenotype data was not collected for individual animals.

Temporal Extent Start Date

2020-04-07

Theme

  • Not specified

Geographic Coverage

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Geographic location - description

Clay Center, NE

ISO Topic Category

  • biota

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

DNA; genotyping; data collection; leukocyte count; cattle; blood sampling; leukocytes; blood volume; variance; bivariate analysis; gene frequency; genotype; alleles

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 101

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

Preferred dataset citation

Abrams, Amy; McDaneld, Tara; Keele, John; Chitko-McKown, Carol; Kuehn, Larry; Gonda, Michael (2020). Evaluating accuracy of DNA pool construction based on white blood cell counts. Ag Data Commons. https://doi.org/10.15482/USDA.ADC/1520555

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