Data from: The effect of a bimodal gravel size distribution on clean-out depth of sand
This dataset includes the data in the figures for the article entitled "The effect of a bimodal gravel size distribution on clean-out depth of sand", which is to be published in the Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. The authors are: Kuhnle, R. A., Smith, J. E., Wren, D. G., and Langendoen, E. L.
The clogging of the gravel surface layer in gravel-bedded channels with finer sediment (< 2 mm) is a common problem that negatively impacts stream bed habitat quality. Most existing measurements of surface layer sediment clean-out depth are from experiments with narrow gravel size distributions; therefore, a new set of experiments was conducted to explore the effect of widely distributed bimodal gravel fractions on the clean-out depth of interstitial sand. Experiments were used to measure the terminal clean-out depth of 0.136 mm sand from bed material substrates composed of unimodal median diameter gravel of 7.16 mm and bimodal bed material with modes of 7.31 and 34.66 mm and a median diameter of 33.46 mm. It was found that the clean-out depth of sand from immobile gravel beds could be predicted by scaling the bed shear stress using the cumulative probability distribution of the elevations of the surface of the gravel bed.
Funding
USDA-ARS: 6060-13000-029-00D
History
Data contact name
Wren, Daniel G.Data contact email
Daniel.Wren@usda.govPublisher
Ag Data CommonsIntended use
This data should be used by researchers interested in predicting the cleanout depth of sand from the interstices of a gravel bed.Temporal Extent Start Date
2021-01-05Temporal Extent End Date
2023-06-06Theme
- Non-geospatial
Geographic Coverage
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-89.535870552063,34.379439746018]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}Geographic location - description
USDA-ARS National Sedimentation Laboratory, Oxford, Mississippi, USA (http://www.geonames.org/12213823/oxford-ms-micro-area.html) -89.535870552063, 34.379439746018ISO Topic Category
- environment
National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms
gravel; sand; data collection; hydraulic engineering; stream channels; habitats; shear stress; probability distribution; predictionOMB Bureau Code
- 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service
OMB Program Code
- 005:040 - National Research
ARS National Program Number
- 211
Pending citation
- Yes
Related material without URL
Kuhnle, R. A., Smith, J. E., Wren, D. G., and Langendoen, E. L., The effect of a bimodal gravel size distribution on clean-out depth of sand, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering.Public Access Level
- Public