Data from: Six years of ecosystem-atmosphere greenhouse gas fluxes measured in a sub-boreal forest
Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) are the greenhouse gases largely responsible for anthropogenic climate change. Natural plant and microbial metabolic processes play a major role in the global atmospheric budget of each. We have been studying ecosystem-atmosphere trace gas exchange at a sub-boreal forest in the northeastern United States for over two decades. Historically our emphasis was on turbulent fluxes of CO2 and water vapor. In 2012 we embarked on an expanded campaign to also measure CH4 and N2O. Here we present continuous tower-based measurements of the ecosystem-atmosphere exchange of CO2 and CH4, recorded over the period 2012–2018 and reported at a 30-minute time step. Additionally, we describe a five-year (2012–2016) dataset of chamber-based measurements of soil fluxes of CO2, CH4, and N2O (2013–2016 only), conducted each year from May to November. These data can be used for process studies, for biogeochemical and land surface model validation and benchmarking, and for regional-to-global upscaling and budgeting analyses.
Resources in this dataset:
Resource Title: Data and additional information.
File Name: Web Page, url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0119-1#Sec8
Data related to the article including ISA-Tab metadata file, and Figshare dataset.
Funding
USDA: 2014–67003-22073
U.S. Department of Energy: Office of Science (BER)
USDA-FS: Northern Research Station
History
Data contact name
Richardson, Andrew D.Data contact email
Andrew.Richardson@nau.eduPublisher
Scientific DataIntended use
These sub-boreal forest ecosystem-atmosphere trace gas exchange data can be used for process studies, biogeochemical and land surface model validation and benchmarking, and for regional-to-global upscaling and budgeting analyses.Temporal Extent Start Date
2012-01-01Temporal Extent End Date
2018-12-31Frequency
- continual
Theme
- Not specified
Geographic Coverage
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-68.7402,45.2041]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}Geographic location - description
Howland Forest AmeriFlux site, MaineISO Topic Category
- climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
- environment
- geoscientificInformation
- location
National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms
greenhouse gas emissions; forests; carbon dioxide; methane; nitrous oxide; greenhouse gases; climate change; gas exchange; Northeastern United States; water vapor; data collection; soil; model validation; environmental monitoring; forest ecosystems; carbon cycle; ecosystems; Maine; soil nutrient dynamics; soil-atmosphere interactions; boreal forests; nitrogen cycle; biogeochemical cycles; soil microorganisms; soil biochemistry; eddy covariancePending citation
- No
Public Access Level
- Public