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Data from: Importance of color for artificial clay caterpillars as sentinel prey in maize, soybean, and prairie

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posted on 2024-02-21, 18:52 authored by Karl RoederKarl Roeder, Matthew S. Dorland, Jesse D. Daniels

Data files for manuscript titled "Importance of color for artificial clay caterpillars as sentinel prey in maize, soybean, and prairie".

Metadata is contained within excel file that describes all variables for each tab.

Abstract from paper: The use of artificial clay caterpillars to measure predation pressure under real field conditions is one method that has garnered recent support for quantifying ecosystem services that beneficial insects provide. Here, we focus on color and ask whether it is an important variable that should be considered in studies using clay caterpillars as sentinel prey. We deployed a total of 1920 brown, cream, green, gray, terracotta, and white clay caterpillars onto maize, soybean, and prairie plants to test if lighter colored caterpillars will be attacked and retrieved more than caterpillars with darker colors. As hypothesized, color was a significant predictor with green and terracotta caterpillars performing best, whereas brown and gray caterpillars performed the worst. Interestingly, clay caterpillars were also attacked proportionally to the number of insects in the surrounding habitat. Combined, we suggest artificial clay caterpillars could be useful for rapid ecosystem function assessments, but only when their color is considered.


Resources in this dataset:

  • Resource Title: Data for "Importance of color for artificial clay caterpillars as sentinel prey in maize, soybean, and prairie".

    File Name: Sentinal Prey - Final Data File.xlsx

    Resource Description: Excel file with 3 tabs: Metadata, predation and abundance, and predation and color.

Funding

USDA-ARS: 3080-21220-008-000-D

History

Data contact name

Roeder, Karl

Data contact email

karl.roeder@usda.gov

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Temporal Extent Start Date

2021-06-01

Temporal Extent End Date

2021-06-30

Theme

  • Not specified

Geographic Coverage

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.804,44.353]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}},{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.122,44.341]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}},{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.65,44.24]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}

Geographic location - description

South Dakota

ISO Topic Category

  • biota
  • farming

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

color; clay; insect larvae; corn; soybeans; metadata; predation; ecosystem services; beneficial insects; habitats; ecological function; biological control; Lepidoptera; prairies; integrated pest management; sentinel animals; South Dakota; prey species

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 304

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

Preferred dataset citation

Roeder, Karl A.; Dorland, Matthew S.; Daniels, Jesse D. (2022). Data from: Importance of color for artificial clay caterpillars as sentinel prey in maize, soybean, and prairie. Ag Data Commons. https://doi.org/10.15482/USDA.ADC/1528194