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Data from: Diversified grain rotations can be highly and reliably productive in unstable climates

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posted on 2024-03-27, 22:08 authored by PATRICK EWINGPATRICK EWING, Shannon L. Osborne, R. Michael Lehman, Bee Khim Chim

Data and analysis from:

Ewing, P. M., Chim, B. K., Lehman, R. M., & Osborne, S. L. (2024). Diversified grain rotations can be highly and reliably productive in unstable climates. Field Crops Research, 310, 109361.

Data was collected from the "Alternative Rotation" managed by Dr. Shannon Osborne at the USDA-ARS North Central Agricultural Research Laboratory in Brookings, SD USA. The study was established in 2000 and is a randomized complete block comparing the corn-soybean rotation with some regionally relevant, diversified rotations. It is still being conducted at the Eastern South Dakota Soil and Water Research Farm, also in Brookings. The presented data covers 2001-2016 and is the yield of eight crops grown in 6 rotations of 2-4 crops and years per rotation. Weather data is included.

Analyses in this repository tested whether diversified rotations could a) match the productivity (grain yield) of simplified rotations while b) stabilizing productivity against variable weather in the western Corn Belt. Follow-up analyses look at mechanisms behind observed productivity-stability patterns at the rotation scale.

This is an R repository. See README.md for use instructions. A full and possibly easier-to-use version of this repository is on github: https://github.com/PatrickEwing-USDA/NCARL_altrot_yield

Funding

USDA-ARS: 3080-12620-006-000-D

History

Data contact name

Ewing, Patrick M.

Data contact email

patrick.ewing@usda.gov

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Intended use

Reproducing an analysis; agronomic research

Temporal Extent Start Date

2001-01-01

Temporal Extent End Date

2016-12-31

Frequency

  • annually

Theme

  • Non-geospatial

Geographic Coverage

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.80493825807973,44.352833828501446]},"type":"Feature","properties":{}}]}

Geographic location - description

Eastern South Dakota Soil and Water Research Farm 3417 Western Avenue Brookings, SD 57006 44.352833828501446, -96.80493825807973 Managed by: USDA-ARS North Central Agricultural Research Lab 2923 Medary Avenue Brookings, SD 57006

ISO Topic Category

  • farming

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

climate; Agricultural Research Service; agricultural research; South Dakota; crop rotation; grain yield

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 212
  • 216

ARIS Log Number

411181

Pending citation

  • Yes

Public Access Level

  • Public