Data from: Data on morphological features of mycosis induced by Colletotrichum nymphaeae and Lecanicillium longisporum on citrus orthezia scale
dataset
posted on 2024-02-08, 22:48authored byGabriel Moura Mascarin, Juan Humberto Guarín-Molina, Steven Paul Arthurs, Richard Alan Humber, Rafael De Andrade Moral, Clarice Garcia Borges Demétrio, Ítalo Delalibera
<p>Symptoms of mycosis induced by two native fungal entomopathogens of the citrus orthezia scale, <em>Praelongorthezia praelonga</em> (Hemiptera: Ortheziidae), an important pest of citrus orchards, are described. The data presented in this article are related to the article entitled "Seasonal prevalence of the insect pathogenic fungus <em>Colletotrichum nymphaeae</em> in Brazilian citrus groves under different chemical pesticide regimes". The endemic fungal pathogen, <em>C. nymphaeae</em>, emerges through the thin cuticular intersegmental regions of the citrus orthezia scale body revealing orange salmon-pigmented conidiophores bearing conidial masses, as well as producing rhizoid-like hyphae that extend over the citrus leaf. By contrast, nymphs or adult females of this scale insect infected with <em>Lecanicillium longisporum</em> exhibit profuse outgrowth of bright white-pigmented conidiophores with clusters of conidia emerging from the insect intersegmental membranes, and mycosed cadavers are commonly observed attached to the leaf surface by hyphal extensions. These morphological differences are important features to discriminate these fungal entomopathogens in citrus orthezia scales.</p>
<div><br>Resources in this dataset:</div><br><ul><li><p>Resource Title: Data on morphological features of mycosis induced by Colletotrichum nymphaeae and Lecanicillium longisporum on citrus orthezia scale.</p> <p>File Name: Web Page, url: <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340916302967" target="_blank">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340916302967</a> </p><p><em>Data in Brief</em> article with photographs and microphotographs portraying typical signs of mycosis of two fungal pathogens infecting the citrus orthezia scale.</p></li></ul>
Data show symptoms of two important fungal diseases in the citrus orthezia scale caused by C. nymphaeae and L. longisporum. Simple and practical recognition of these entomopathogenic fungi can be achieved on the basis of their conspicuous morphological characters, including conidiophores and conidia, from mycosed scale insects. The importance of using morphological features based on symptoms of fungal diseases can serve as a guideline to facilitate recognition and quantification of these pathogens in citrus orthezia scale populations.
Mascarin, Gabriel Moura; Guarín-Molina, Juan Humberto; Arthurs, Steven Paul; Humber, Richard Alan; De Andrade Moral, Rafael; Demétrio, Clarice Garcia Borges; Delalibera, Ítalo (2018). Data from: Data on morphological features of mycosis induced by Colletotrichum nymphaeae and Lecanicillium longisporum on citrus orthezia scale. Data in Brief. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2016.05.008