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Data from: Challenges in assessing repellency as an integrated pest management tool to protect stored grains, using the global pest Tribolium castaneum

dataset
posted on 2024-04-05, 21:27 authored by Alison GerkenAlison Gerken, William MorrisonWilliam Morrison

The work completed here assessed the repellency behavior of different essential oils on the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. The goal was to understand how non-chemical and naturally occurring oils could serve as repellents to stored product insect pests, leading to lower risk integrated pest management techniques. The work assessed 15 different oils for initial repellency in a small wind tunnel assay and performed further repellency assays on 7 that showed some potential in repelling the insects. Other assays used on the 7 potential oils were a larger wind tunnel assay, a bin assay that assessed taxis to the oil, and an overall behavioral assay that assessed distance moved, speed, and angular turning in the presence of the oil. We found inconsistent results of repellency of these oils, but a significant impact of the oils and whether red flour beetles were by themselves or in groups. The data provided here detail proximity to the oil for the small and large wind tunnel and the bin assays as well as distance metrics as calculated by the behavioral tracking program Ethovision XT.

Small wind tunnel data: treatment (oil or water), close = number of individuals close to the treatment, far = number of individuals far from the treatment, experiment = group or individual.

Large wind tunnel data: treatment (oil or water), S = number of individuals at stimulus edge, NS = no response, A = Away from treatment, B = close to tunnel.

Ethovision Data: rep = replicate beetle, all treatments are across the top, ethovision_output = identity of Ethovision calculation.

Bin Taxis: Treatment = repellent oil present, close = near oil, far = away from oil, oil_pair = what the control was paired with (for oils it is just repeated), time = duration of exposure.

Funding

Maximizing Adoption by Demonstrating the Compatibility of Insecticide Netting with Diverse Pest Management Tactics at Food Facilities

National Institute of Food and Agriculture

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USDA-ARS

History

Data contact name

Gerken, Alison R.

Data contact email

alison.gerken@usda.gov

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Intended use

Intended use is for comparison to other datasets of essential oils used as insect repellents. The response of the red flour beetle to these particular oils can be compared to other insects.

Use limitations

Behavior and estimates may be biased by environmental chamber conditions or the specific strain of red flour beetles used to assay behavior.

Temporal Extent Start Date

2018-05-31

Temporal Extent End Date

2018-08-31

Frequency

  • notPlanned

Theme

  • Non-geospatial

ISO Topic Category

  • biota
  • environment
  • farming

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

integrated pest management; stored grain; Tribolium castaneum; essential oils; oils; storage insects; risk; wind tunnels; data collection; insect repellents

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:18 - Agricultural Research Service

OMB Program Code

  • 005:040 - National Research

ARS National Program Number

  • 304

ARIS Log Number

411410

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public