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Data for: Environmental conditions influencing seasonal population dynamics of <i>Drosophila suzukii</i> (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in mid‐latitude organic farms

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posted on 2025-07-02, 20:48 authored by Eleanor McCabeEleanor McCabe, Nicholas Teets, Jack Devlin, Megan McCabe
<p dir="ltr">This data was used in the publication <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=7seTdbYAAAAJ&citation_for_view=7seTdbYAAAAJ:Tyk-4Ss8FVUC" target="_blank">Environmental conditions influencing seasonal population dynamics of <i>Drosophila suzukii</i> (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in mid‐latitude organic farms</a> published in Agricultural and Forest Entomology. Abstract is below. The data is also available on the public depository https://uknowledge.uky.edu/entomology_data/12/.</p><p dir="ltr"> <b>1.</b><b> </b>The local population dynamics of an invasive species are important for predicting impacts and determining proper management approaches. Temporal and spatial distribution can influence monitoring and treatment decisions and understanding climatic variables that affect population size can help predict peak population numbers.<br><b>2.</b><b> </b><i>Drosophila</i><i> </i><i>suzukii</i><i> </i>(Matsumara, 1931) is an invasive fruit pest, and its seasonal dynamics vary across its range. In this study, we conducted a three-year trapping study in conjunction with various modeling approaches to determine the environmental variables that influence population dynamics of <i>D. suzukii</i><i> </i>across all seasons in central Kentucky.<br><b>3.</b><b> </b>Both male and female flies were active in all seasons and visited traps located both on the ground and at plant height.<br><b>4.</b><b> </b>The greatest number of flies were caught in the wooded edge habitat in all seasons, and crop habitat only had more catches than forest habitat during summer months.<br><b>5.</b><b> </b>Finally, population size was best predicted by a general additive model that included the average temperature 8 weeks prior to sampling as well as relative humidity in the two-weeks prior to sample.<br><b>6.</b><b> </b>Taken together, our results indicate that the factors influencing population dynamics of <i>D. suzukii</i><i> </i>in Kentucky differ from those at higher or lower latitudes with average with flies active through the year and different climatic variable affecting summer catch rate.<br><b>7.</b><b> </b>Our findings highlight the need to investigate these factors on an appropriate scale to develop region-specific monitoring and management recommendations.</p>

Funding

Facilitative And Competitive Interactions Between Two Invasive Pests, Drosophila Suzukii And Zaprionus Indianus

National Institute of Food and Agriculture

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Integrative research on the overwintering biology of insects

National Institute of Food and Agriculture

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History

Data contact name

McCabe, Eleanor

Data contact email

emc256@uky.edu

Publisher

uknowledge

Temporal Extent Start Date

2020-01-18

Temporal Extent End Date

2023-01-29

Theme

  • Non-geospatial

Geographic Coverage

{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [ { "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ -84.537778, 37.973056 ] }, "type": "Feature", "properties": {} }, { "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ -84.286667, 37.568333 ] }, "type": "Feature", "properties": {} } ] }

Geographic location - description

University of Kentucky Horticultural Research Farm (37°58′23″ N, 84°32′16″ W) in Fayette County, KY and the Berea College Farm (37°34′06″ N, 84°17′12″ W) in Madison County, KY

ISO Topic Category

  • biota

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

population dynamics; Drosophila suzukii; invasive species; monitoring; climatic factors; Kentucky; edge effects; habitats

OMB Bureau Code

  • 005:20 - National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Primary article PubAg Handle

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

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